12+ Kumpulan Soal TOEFL REVIEW EX 1-2 (P165-167) Lengkap dengan Kunci Jawaban
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12+ Soal TOEFL REVIEW EX 1-2 (P165-167) | Soal Toefl dan Pembahasan 2022/2023 Lengkap
1. Passage:
The center part of a hurricane is called the eye of the storm. In the eye of a hurricane, winds are calm and no rain falls. There can even be blue sky and sunshine in the eye of the storm.
This dry and calm spot is caused as the air spins around the center of the hurricane. The spinning air rises and pulls moisture with it. What remains in the center is dry, clear air.
The topic of the passage is ...
a. the destruction of hurricanes
[Jawaban Salah]
b. the harsh weather during a hurricane
[Jawaban Salah]
c. the calm in the center of a hurricane
[Jawaban Benar]
d. the beautiful weather that follows a hurricane
[Jawaban Salah]
2. Passage:
The center part of a hurricane is called the eye of the storm. In the eye of a hurricane, winds are calm and no rain falls. There can even be blue sky and sunshine in the eye of the storm.
This dry and calm spot is caused as the air spins around the center of the hurricane. The spinning air rises and pulls moisture with it. What remains in the center is dry, clear air.
The passage indicates that in the eye of a hurricane ..........
a. It is windy
[Jawaban Benar]
b. There is a lot of rain
[Jawaban Salah]
c. There is cloudy, gray sky
[Jawaban Salah]
d. it can be sunny
[Jawaban Salah]
3. Passage:
The center part of a hurricane is called the eye of the storm. In the eye of a hurricane, winds are calm and no rain falls. There can even be blue sky and sunshine in the eye of the storm.
This dry and calm spot is caused as the air spins around the center of the hurricane. The spinning air rises and pulls moisture with it. What remains in the center is dry, clear air.
According to the passage, what causes the calm spot?
a. The air circling around the center
[Jawaban Benar]
b. The blue sky and sunshine
[Jawaban Salah]
c. The high temperatures
[Jawaban Salah]
d. The heavy rainfall
[Jawaban Salah]
4. Passage:
The Sears and Roebuck catalogue was a fixture in American society for many decades. Practically anything needed in the American home could be ordered through this comprehensive catalogue and delivered by mail. The catalogue made it easier for homeowners in urban areas to track down items they were trying to find; the catalogue was an absolute necessity for residents in out-of-the-way areas where many types of home supplies were not available for hundreds of miles.
In the early twentieth century, it was not possible to buy just home supplies from the Sears and Roebuck catalogue. It was actually possible to buy a mail-order house. If you ordered a house through the mail, you would receive all the necessary building materials as well as plans for constructing the house; all of this could be had for prices starting around $600.
This passage mainly discusses .....................
a. products sold in the Sears and Roebuck stores
[Jawaban Salah]
b. the design of the Sears and Roebuck catalogue
[Jawaban Salah]
c. how to shop using catalogues
[Jawaban Salah]
d. shopping through the Sears and Roebuck catalogue in the past
[Jawaban Benar]
5. Passage:
The Sears and Roebuck catalogue was a fixture in American society for many decades. Practically anything needed in the American home could be ordered through this comprehensive catalogue and delivered by mail. The catalogue made it easier for homeowners in urban areas to track down items they were trying to find; the catalogue was an absolute necessity for residents in out-of-the-way areas where many types of home supplies were not available for hundreds of miles.
In the early twentieth century, it was not possible to buy just home supplies from the Sears and Roebuck catalogue. It was actually possible to buy a mail-order house. If you ordered a house through the mail, you would receive all the necessary building materials as well as plans for constructing the house; all of this could be had for prices starting around $600.
The passage indicates that items ordered through the Sears and Roebuck catalogue ...............
a. had to be picked up at a Sears
[Jawaban Salah]
b. were delivered by mail
[Jawaban Benar]
c. arrived in Sears and Roebuck trucks
[Jawaban Salah]
d. had to be small
[Jawaban Salah]
6. Passage:
The Sears and Roebuck catalogue was a fixture in American society for many decades. Practically anything needed in the American home could be ordered through this comprehensive catalogue and delivered by mail. The catalogue made it easier for homeowners in urban areas to track down items they were trying to find; the catalogue was an absolute necessity for residents in out-of-the-way areas where many types of home supplies were not available for hundreds of miles.
In the early twentieth century, it was not possible to buy just home supplies from the Sears and Roebuck catalogue. It was actually possible to buy a mail-order house. If you ordered a house through the mail, you would receive all the necessary building materials as well as plans for constructing the house; all of this could be had for prices starting around $600.
According to the passage, why was the Sears and Roebuck catalogue important to people in remote areas?
a. It contained the only products they could afford.
[Jawaban Salah]
b. They did not like the products in local stores.
[Jawaban Salah]
c. It had a lot of products they could not get in their local areas.
[Jawaban Benar]
d. It was the only way to get a new home.
[Jawaban Salah]
7. Passage:
The Sears and Roebuck catalogue was a fixture in American society for many decades. Practically anything needed in the American home could be ordered through this comprehensive catalogue and delivered by mail. The catalogue made it easier for homeowners in urban areas to track down items they were trying to find; the catalogue was an absolute necessity for residents in out-of-the-way areas where many types of home supplies were not available for hundreds of miles.
In the early twentieth century, it was not possible to buy just home supplies from the Sears and Roebuck catalogue. It was actually possible to buy a mail-order house. If you ordered a house through the mail, you would receive all the necessary building materials as well as plans for constructing the house; all of this could be had for prices starting around $600.
The passage mentions that which of the following large items could be purchased through the Sears and Roebuck catalogue?
a. A home
[Jawaban Benar]
b. A car
[Jawaban Salah]
c. A boat
[Jawaban Salah]
d. A train
[Jawaban Salah]
8. Passage:
The Sears and Roebuck catalogue was a fixture in American society for many decades. Practically anything needed in the American home could be ordered through this comprehensive catalogue and delivered by mail. The catalogue made it easier for homeowners in urban areas to track down items they were trying to find; the catalogue was an absolute necessity for residents in out-of-the-way areas where many types of home supplies were not available for hundreds of miles.
In the early twentieth century, it was not possible to buy just home supplies from the Sears and Roebuck catalogue. It was actually possible to buy a mail-order house. If you ordered a house through the mail, you would receive all the necessary building materials as well as plans for constructing the house; all of this could be had for prices starting around $600.
The mail-order house in the Sears and Roebuck catalogue..........................
a. was for urban areas only
[Jawaban Salah]
b. was set up by Sears and Roebuck and Roebuck store workers
[Jawaban Salah]
c. needed to be put together
[Jawaban Benar]
d. arrived in one piece
[Jawaban Salah]
9. Passage:
The Sears and Roebuck catalogue was a fixture in American society for many decades. Practically anything needed in the American home could be ordered through this comprehensive catalogue and delivered by mail. The catalogue made it easier for homeowners in urban areas to track down items they were trying to find; the catalogue was an absolute necessity for residents in out-of-the-way areas where many types of home supplies were not available for hundreds of miles.
In the early twentieth century, it was not possible to buy just home supplies from the Sears and Roebuck catalogue. It was actually possible to buy a mail-order house. If you ordered a house through the mail, you would receive all the necessary building materials as well as plans for constructing the house; all of this could be had for prices starting around $600.
The price of $600 mentioned in the passage was ......
a. the lowest price for the item
[Jawaban Benar]
b. the average price for the item
[Jawaban Salah]
c. the only price for the item
[Jawaban Salah]
d. the highest price for the item
[Jawaban Salah]
10. Passage:
The invention of the phonograph happened quite by accident. Thomas Edison moved to Menlo Park, New Jersey, in 1876, where he established an industrial research laboratory There, Edison was working on a carbon telephone transmitter to improve the existing Bell telephone system.
In that laboratory a year later, Edison invented the phonograph while he was trying to improve a telegraph repeater. He attached a telephone diaphragm to the needle in the telegraph repeater; in this way, he was able to reproduce a recording that could be played back. After he made some improvements to the machine, he tested it. He recited “Mary Had a Little Lamb” into the machine and played his voice back to a very surprised audience.
What is the best title for the passage?
a. Thomas Edison’s Many Inventions
[Jawaban Salah]
b. Improvements in the Telephone and Telegraph
[Jawaban Salah]
c. The History of Menlo Park
[Jawaban Salah]
d. An Accidental Invention
[Jawaban Benar]
11. Passage:
The invention of the phonograph happened quite by accident. Thomas Edison moved to Menlo Park, New Jersey, in 1876, where he established an industrial research laboratory There, Edison was working on a carbon telephone transmitter to improve the existing Bell telephone system.
In that laboratory a year later, Edison invented the phonograph while he was trying to improve a telegraph repeater. He attached a telephone diaphragm to the needle in the telegraph repeater; in this way, he was able to reproduce a recording that could be played back. After he made some improvements to the machine, he tested it. He recited “Mary Had a Little Lamb” into the machine and played his voice back to a very surprised audience.
According to the passage, the invention of the phonograph...
a. was quite unplanned
[Jawaban Benar]
b. was Edison’s principal project
[Jawaban Salah]
c. was surprising to no one
[Jawaban Salah]
d. took many years
[Jawaban Salah]
12. Passage:
The invention of the phonograph happened quite by accident. Thomas Edison moved to Menlo Park, New Jersey, in 1876, where he established an industrial research laboratory There, Edison was working on a carbon telephone transmitter to improve the existing Bell telephone system.
In that laboratory a year later, Edison invented the phonograph while he was trying to improve a telegraph repeater. He attached a telephone diaphragm to the needle in the telegraph repeater; in this way, he was able to reproduce a recording that could be played back. After he made some improvements to the machine, he tested it. He recited “Mary Had a Little Lamb” into the machine and played his voice back to a very surprised audience.
In what year did the invention of the phonograph occur?
a. 1876
[Jawaban Salah]
b. 1877
[Jawaban Benar]
c. 1878
[Jawaban Salah]
d. The article does not say.
[Jawaban Salah]
13. Passage:
The invention of the phonograph happened quite by accident. Thomas Edison moved to Menlo Park, New Jersey, in 1876, where he established an industrial research laboratory There, Edison was working on a carbon telephone transmitter to improve the existing Bell telephone system.
In that laboratory a year later, Edison invented the phonograph while he was trying to improve a telegraph repeater. He attached a telephone diaphragm to the needle in the telegraph repeater; in this way, he was able to reproduce a recording that could be played back. After he made some improvements to the machine, he tested it. He recited “Mary Had a Little Lamb” into the machine and played his voice back to a very surprised audience.
According to the passage, how was the phonograph made?
a. With a telephone needle and a recorder
[Jawaban Salah]
b. From a recording of a telegraph
[Jawaban Salah]
c. With only a telegraph repeater
[Jawaban Salah]
d. From a combination of telephone and telegraph parts
[Jawaban Benar]
14. Passage:
The invention of the phonograph happened quite by accident. Thomas Edison moved to Menlo Park, New Jersey, in 1876, where he established an industrial research laboratory There, Edison was working on a carbon telephone transmitter to improve the existing Bell telephone system.
In that laboratory a year later, Edison invented the phonograph while he was trying to improve a telegraph repeater. He attached a telephone diaphragm to the needle in the telegraph repeater; in this way, he was able to reproduce a recording that could be played back. After he made some improvements to the machine, he tested it. He recited “Mary Had a Little Lamb” into the machine and played his voice back to a very surprised audience.
According to the passage, how did Edison test his new invention?
a. He made improvements to the machine.
[Jawaban Salah]
b. He used a carbon transmitter.
[Jawaban Salah]
c. He read a children’s rhyme.
[Jawaban Benar]
d. He reproduced the audience’s voice.
[Jawaban Salah]
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